See pharaon on Wiktionary
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"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:French/ɔ̃",
"Rhymes:French/ɔ̃/3 syllables",
"fr:Ancient Egypt",
"fr:Heads of state",
"fr:Law enforcement",
"fr:Monarchy",
"fr:Titles"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pharaonien"
},
{
"word": "pharaonique"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "phaaraon",
"word": "ផារ៉ោន"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pha-ra-ông"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": ":inh",
"3": "frm:pharaon",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEgyptian pr\nEgyptian ꜥꜣ\nEgyptian pr-ꜥꜣbor.\nBiblical Hebrew פַּרְעֹהbor.\nKoine Greek Φαραώ (Pharaṓ)bor.\nLate Latin Pharaōlbor.\nOld French faraon\nMiddle French pharaon\nFrench pharaon\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Pharaoh\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pharaoh\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"palace\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Egyptian\", \"term\" : \"pr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"egy\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Egyptian\", \"term\" : \"ꜥꜣ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"egy\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Egyptian\", \"term\" : \"pr-ꜥꜣ\", \"lang\" : \"egy\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Biblical Hebrew\", \"term\" : \"פַּרְעֹה\", \"lang\" : \"hbo\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Koine Greek\", \"term\" : \"Φαραώ\", \"lang\" : \"grc-koi\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"Pharaō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"faraon\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"pharaon\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"pharaon\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"pharaon\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pharaon",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French pharaon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pharaon"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French pharaon",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEgyptian pr\nEgyptian ꜥꜣ\nEgyptian pr-ꜥꜣbor.\nBiblical Hebrew פַּרְעֹהbor.\nKoine Greek Φαραώ (Pharaṓ)bor.\nLate Latin Pharaōlbor.\nOld French faraon\nMiddle French pharaon\nFrench pharaon\nInherited from Middle French pharaon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pharaons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pharaon m (plural pharaons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"pharaoh (supreme ruler of ancient Egypt)"
],
"links": [
[
"pharaoh",
"pharaoh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) pharaoh (supreme ruler of ancient Egypt)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"faro (card game)"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"faro",
"faro"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) faro (card game)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fa.ʁa.ɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-pharaon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-pharaon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-pharaon.wav.mp3",
"note": "Somain",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-pharaon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-pharaon.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔ̃"
}
],
"word": "pharaon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "phaaraon",
"word": "ផារ៉ោន"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pha-ra-ông"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "pharaon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "fro:faraon"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Pharaoh\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pharaoh\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"palace\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Egyptian\", \"term\" : \"pr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"egy\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Egyptian\", \"term\" : \"ꜥꜣ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"egy\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Egyptian\", \"term\" : \"pr-ꜥꜣ\", \"lang\" : \"egy\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Biblical Hebrew\", \"term\" : \"פַּרְעֹה\", \"lang\" : \"hbo\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Koine Greek\", \"term\" : \"Φαραώ\", \"lang\" : \"grc-koi\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"Pharaō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"faraon\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"pharaon\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" }\" data-lang=\"frm\" data-title=\"pharaon\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "faraon",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French faraon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "faraon"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French faraon",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French faraon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pharaons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "farahon",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "faraon",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pharahon",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "pharaons",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "pharaon m (plural pharaons)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pharaon m (plural pharaons)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with etymon",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French masculine nouns",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
"Middle French terms derived from Egyptian",
"Middle French terms derived from Koine Greek",
"Middle French terms derived from Late Latin",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
"Middle French terms with historical senses",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"frm:Ancient Egypt"
],
"glosses": [
"pharaoh"
],
"links": [
[
"pharaoh",
"pharaoh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) pharaoh"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pharaon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "paraon"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "paraon"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "faraón"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "pharaō"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin pharaō",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φαραώ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φαραώ (pharaṓ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "פַּרְעֹה",
"tr": "par‘ōh"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew פַּרְעֹה (par‘ōh)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pr:aA"
},
"expansion": "pr:aA",
"name": "egy-h"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "egy",
"3": "pr-ꜥꜣ",
"4": "<hiero>pr:aA</hiero>",
"5": "palace, pharaoh",
"tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"egy\">pr-ꜥꜣ</i>"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian pr:aA (pr-ꜥꜣ, “palace, pharaoh”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin pharaō, from Ancient Greek φαραώ (pharaṓ), from Biblical Hebrew פַּרְעֹה (par‘ōh), from Egyptian pr:aA (pr-ꜥꜣ, “palace, pharaoh”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pharaones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pharaon m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "es"
},
"expansion": "pharaon m (plural pharaones)",
"name": "osp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Spanish lemmas",
"Old Spanish masculine nouns",
"Old Spanish nouns",
"Old Spanish terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Egyptian",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Old Spanish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"osp:Ancient Egypt",
"osp:Heads of state",
"osp:Law enforcement",
"osp:Monarchy",
"osp:Titles"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
27
],
[
72,
79
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
24
],
[
82,
89
]
],
"english": "Speak now before Pharaoh and tell him that my father asked [something] of me. […] Pharaoh said: \"go forth and bury your father\".",
"ref": "c. 1200, Almeric, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 12r. a:",
"text": "Fablat agora delant pharaon & dezidle que myo padre me coyuro. […] dixo pharaon ſub & ſotierra to padre.",
"translation": "Speak now before Pharaoh and tell him that my father asked [something] of me. […] Pharaoh said: \"go forth and bury your father\".",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
46
],
[
74,
81
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
18
],
[
77,
84
]
],
"english": "And all of Pharaoh's vassals went forth with him; the elders of the house of Pharaoh and all the elders of Egypt.",
"ref": "c. 1200, Almeric, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 11r. b.:",
"text": "E ſubieron cõ el todos ſos vaſallos de pharaon. los mayores de su caſa de pharaon & todos los mayores de egypto.",
"translation": "And all of Pharaoh's vassals went forth with him; the elders of the house of Pharaoh and all the elders of Egypt.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pharaoh"
],
"links": [
[
"pharaoh",
"pharaoh"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/faɾaˈon/"
}
],
"word": "pharaon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pharaon meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.